Spartan Motors Form 11-K - 06/26/08

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 11-K

ANNUAL REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

(Mark One):

x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007

OR

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________

Commission File No. 000-13611

          A.  Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: Spartan Motors Retirement Plan.
          B.  Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office: Spartan Motors, Inc., 1000 Reynolds Road, P.O. Box 440, Charlotte, Michigan 48813.














Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Contents




 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

     BDO Seidman, LLP

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Statements

 

 

     Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits
          as of December 31, 2007 and 2006


4

 

     Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits
          for the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006


5

 

     Notes to Financial Statements

6-11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Schedules

 

 

     Schedule H, Line 4i - Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)
          as of December 31, 2007


12

 

     Schedule H, Line 4a - Schedule of Delinquent Participant Contributions
          for the Year Ended December 31, 2007


13

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit Index

 







2



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Plan Administrator
Spartan Motors Retirement Plan
Charlotte, Michigan

We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of Spartan Motors Retirement Plan (the Plan) as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the related statements of changes in net assets available for benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Plan is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Plan's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement present ation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying supplemental schedules of Assets (Held at End of Year) and Delinquent Participant Contributions as of and for the year ended December 31, 2007 are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. These supplemental schedules are the responsibility of the Plan's management. The supplemental schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.



/s/ BDO SEIDMAN, LLP
Grand Rapids, Michigan
June 25, 2008



3



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits




December 31,


 


2007


 


2006


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Participant directed investments and loans, at fair value (Note 3)

 

 

 

 

 

     Common trust fund (Note 2)

$

2,731,827

$

2,925,563

 

     Mutual funds

 

24,401,628

 

21,515,819

 

     Spartan Motors, Inc. common stock

 

2,057,904

 

1,840,698

 

     Participant loans


 


1,019,125


 


919,851


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments


 


30,210,484


 


27,201,931


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Contributions receivable

 

 

 

 

 

     Employer

 

63,536

 

4,821

 

     Employee


 


157,733


 


13,500


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total contributions receivable


 


221,269


 


18,321


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets


 


30,431,753


 


27,220,252


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets Reflecting All Investments at Fair Value

 

30,431,753

 

27,220,252

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment from fair value to contract value for interest in
     common trust fund relating to fully benefit-responsive
     investment contracts (Note 2)




 




29,688




 




29,404




 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets Available for Benefits


$


30,461,441


$


27,249,656


 


See accompanying notes to financial statements.




4



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits




Year ended December 31,


 


2007


 


2006


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions

 

 

 

 

 

     Contributions:

 

 

 

 

 

          Employer

$

954,606

$

571,363

 

          Employee

 

2,635,832

 

1,888,485

 

          Rollover of participant assets from other plans


 


592,200


 


61,317


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

     Total contributions


 


4,182,638


 


2,521,165


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

     Investment income:

 

 

 

 

 

          Interest and dividend income

 

1,885,840

 

1,389,372

 

          Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of
               investments (Note 3)



 



(1,118,882



)



2,718,480



 


 

 

 

 

 

 

     Total investment income


 


766,958


 


4,107,852


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Additions


 


4,949,596


 


6,629,017


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Deductions

 

 

 

 

 

     Distributions to participants

 

1,709,719

 

1,257,056

 

     Administrative fees


 


28,092


 


21,675


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Deductions


 


1,737,811


 


1,278,731


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase

 

3,211,785

 

5,350,286

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets Available for Benefits, beginning of year


 


27,249,656


 


21,899,370


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets Available for Benefits, end of year


$


30,461,441


$


27,249,656


 


See accompanying notes to financial statements.




5



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Notes to Financial Statements




1.

Plan Description

 

 

 

The following description of Spartan Motors Retirement Plan (the Plan) provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Summary Plan Description for a more complete description of the Plan's provisions, which is available from the human resources department of Spartan Motors, Inc. (the Company).

 

 

 

General

 

 

 

The Plan is a defined contribution plan that covers substantially all employees of the Company who have at least 90 days of service and are 21 years or older. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

 

 

 

The Plan's trustee and recordkeeper is Fidelity Management Trust Company (Fidelity).

 

 

 

Contributions

 

 

 

Each year, participants may contribute up to 60% of pretax annual compensation, as defined in the Plan, subject to limitations prescribed by the Internal Revenue Code (IRC). Participants may also contribute amounts representing distributions from other qualified retirement plans. Effective June 4, 2007, newly eligible employees automatically defer 3% of their compensation unless they elect a contrary salary reduction or elect not to participate. Effective June 4, 2007, participants may make Roth deferral contributions.

 

 

 

The Company may make employer matching contributions based on a percentage of participant contributions to be determined annually by the Company. Prior to January 1, 2004, the Company was permitted to make discretionary profit-sharing contributions to the Plan. In 2007 and 2006, the Company's match was 50% of the participant's contribution up to 6% and 5% of compensation, respectively.

 

 

 

Vesting

 

 

 

Participants are immediately vested in their contributions plus actual earnings thereon. Vesting in the Company's matching contributions, plus actual earnings thereon, are based on years of continuous service. A participant is fully vested after five years of credited service. As of January 1, 2004, participants were 100% vested in any profit-sharing contributions.



6



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Notes to Financial Statements




 

Participant Accounts

 

 

 

Each participant's account is credited with the participant's contributions and allocations of (a) the Company's contributions and (b) plan earnings, and charged with an allocation of administrative expenses. Allocations are based on participant earnings or account balances, as defined. Forfeitures of nonvested employer matching contributions are used to pay administrative expenses or to reduce employer matching contributions. In 2007 and 2006, forfeitures totaling $12,880 and $12,091 were used to pay plan expenses. At December 31, 2007 and 2006, forfeited nonvested accounts totaled $107,438 and $84,463, respectively.

 

 

 

Investment Options

 

 

 

Participants may direct the investment of funds in their accounts to any investment option available under the Plan.

 

 

 

Participant Loans

 

 

 

A participant in the Plan may request a loan from their vested account balance. The minimum loan amount is $1,000 and the maximum amount is 50% of the vested account balance or $50,000, whichever is less. A participant may have only one loan outstanding at any time. Loans bear interest at the prime rate as of the first day of the month the loan became effective. Repayments are made by payroll deductions.

 

 

 

Payment of Benefits

 

 

 

Upon termination of service, a participant may receive a lump-sum amount or may elect to receive an annuity.

 

 

 

Administrative Expenses

 

 

 

Substantially all administrative expenses are paid by the Company.

 

 

 

Plan Termination

 

 

 

Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of plan termination, participants will become fully vested in their accounts. Upon complete or partial termination, all remaining assets in the



7



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Notes to Financial Statements




 

accounts of the participants or their beneficiaries are to be distributed to them in the same proportion as their related interests.

 

 

2.

Significant Accounting Policies

 

 

 

Basis of Accounting

 

 

 

The Plan's financial statements are presented on the accrual basis of accounting.

 

 

 

Use of Estimates

 

 

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of net assets and changes therein. Actual results could differ form those estimates.

 

 

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

 

 

The Plan invests in various investment securities. Investment securities are exposed to various risks such as interest rate, market and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect participants' account balances and the amounts reported in the financial statements.

 

 

 

Investment Valuation and Income Recognition

 

 

 

The Plan's investments in mutual funds and Spartan Motors, Inc. common stock are stated at fair value based on quoted market prices of shares held by the Plan. The investment in the common trust fund (Fidelity Managed Income Portfolio) is stated according to Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position, FSP AAG INV - 1 and SOP 94-4-1, Reporting of Fully Benefit-Responsive Investment Contracts Held by Certain Investment Companies Subject to the AICPA Investment Company Guide and Defined-Contribution Health and Welfare and Pension Plans (FSP), which became effective and was adopted by the Plan in 2006. The FSP states that contract value is the relevant measurement attribute for that portion of the net assets available for benefits and a defined-contribution plan attributable to fully benefit-responsive investment contracts because contract value is the amount participants would receive if they were to initiate permitted transactions under the terms of the Plan. As required by the FSP, the Stat ement



8



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Notes to Financial Statements




 

of Net Assets Available for Benefits presents the fair value of the investment contracts as well as the adjustment of the fully benefit-responsive investment contracts from fair value to contract value. The Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits is prepared on a contract value basis. Participant loans are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. Purchases and sales of investments are recorded on a trade-date basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

 

3.

Investments

 

 

 

The fair value of individual investments that represent 5% or more of the Plan's net assets is as follows:


 

December 31,


 


2007


 


2006


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common trust fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Fidelity Managed Income Portfolio*

$

2,731,827

$

2,925,563

 

 

Mutual funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Fidelity Freedom 2020*

 

2,983,663

 

2,506,145

 

 

   Fidelity Diversified International*

 

2,551,791

 

1,982,141

 

 

   Spartan US Equity Index

 

2,137,387

 

2,067,901

 

 

   ABF Large Cap Value

 

2,124,210

 

1,958,183

 

 

   Fidelity Low Pr Stock*

 

1,975,721

 

1,855,690

 

 

   Fidelity Cap Appreciation*

 

1,966,588

 

1,804,502

 

 

   Fidelity Freedom 2030*

 

1,792,175

 

1,695,864

 

 

   Columbia Acorn USA Z

 

1,560,549

 

1,371,941

 

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Spartan Motors, Inc. common stock*


 


2,057,904


 


1,840,698


 


 

*Party-in-interest to the Plan

 

 

 

 

 


 

The Plan's investments (including investments bought, sold, as well as held during the year) appreciated (depreciated) in fair value as follows:


 

Years ended December 31,


 


2007


 


2006


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual funds

$

(105,406

)

$

1,379,862

 

 

Spartan Motors, Inc. common stock


 


(1,013,476


)


1,338,618


 


 

 


$


(1,118,882


)


$


2,718,480


 




9



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Notes to Financial Statements




4.

Income Tax Status

 

 

 

The Plan has received a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service dated May 16, 2005, stating that the Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the IRC and, therefore, the related trust is exempt from taxation. Subsequent to this determination by the Internal Revenue Service, the Plan was amended. Once qualified, the Plan is required to operate in conformity with the IRC to maintain its qualification. The Plan Administrator believes the Plan is being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the IRC and, therefore, believes the Plan is qualified and the related trust is tax exempt.

 

 

5.

Transactions With Parties in Interest

 

 

 

Fees incurred for administrative, legal and accounting services rendered by parties in interest were based on customary and reasonable rates for such services. Certain Plan investments are shares of mutual funds and a common trust fund managed by Fidelity. Fidelity is the trustee as defined by the Plan and qualifies as a party-in-interest. The Plan also invests in the stock of the Company.

 

 

6.

Delinquent Participant Contributions

 

 

 

During the Plan year ended December 31, 2007, the Company failed to remit employee deferrals, totaling $33,840, in a timely manner according to DOL regulations. These transactions constitute prohibited transactions as defined by ERISA. The Company has calculated lost earnings of $618 related to these remittances and is in the process of depositing these funds into the Plan.

 

 

7.

Reconciliation of Financial Statements to Form 5500

 

 

 

The following is a reconciliation of net assets available for plan benefits per the financial statements to the Form 5500:


 

Years ended December 31,


 


2007


 


2006


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets available for benefits per the financial statements

$

30,461,441

$

27,249,656

 

 

Adjustment from fair value to contract value for fully
     benefit-responsive investment contracts



 



(29,688



)



(29,404



)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets Available for Benefits per the Form 5500


$


30,431,753


$


27,220,252


 




10



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Notes to Financial Statements




 

The following is a reconciliation of the net increase to assets available for benefits per the financial statements to the Form 5500:


 

Year ended December 31,


 


2007


 


2006


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase to assets available per the financial statements

$

3,211,785

$

5,350,286

 

 

Adjustment from fair value to contract value for fully
     benefit-responsive investment contracts



 



(284



)



(29,404



)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Increase to Assets Available per the Form 5500


$


3,211,501


$


5,320,882


 









11



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Schedule H, Line 4i - Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)




EIN:  38-2078923
Plan Number:  001

December 31, 2007


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





(a)




(b)
Identity of Issuer, Borrower, Lessor
or Similar Party






 


(c)
Description of Investment,
Including Maturity Date, Rate
of Interest, Collateral, Par or
Maturity Value





(d)
Cost






 




(e)
Current
Value






 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common trust fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*


     Fidelity Managed Income Portfolio


 


2,761,515


  shares


**


$


2,731,827


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mutual funds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     ABF Large Cap Value

 

94,873

  shares

**

 

2,124,210

 

 

     Allianz NFJ Small Cap Value

 

12,523

  shares

**

 

370,683

 

 

     Artisan Mid Cap Investment

 

40,697

  shares

**

 

1,259,151

 

 

     Columbia Acorn USA Z

 

55,794

  shares

**

 

1,560,549

 

*

     Fidelity Cap Appreciation

 

73,490

  shares

**

 

1,966,588

 

*

     Fidelity Convertible Securities

 

13,722

  shares

**

 

384,478

 

*

     Fidelity Diversified International

 

63,955

  shares

**

 

2,551,791

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2000

 

21,798

  shares

**

 

269,645

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2005

 

46

  shares

**

 

539

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2010

 

53,262

  shares

**

 

789,350

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2015

 

19,605

  shares

**

 

244,469

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2020

 

188,720

  shares

**

 

2,983,663

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2025

 

8,168

  shares

**

 

107,652

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2030

 

108,485

  shares

**

 

1,792,175

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2035

 

5,534

  shares

**

 

75,706

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2040

 

65,124

  shares

**

 

633,653

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2045

 

1,612

  shares

**

 

18,301

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom 2050

 

5,130

  shares

**

 

58,633

 

*

     Fidelity Freedom Income

 

8,012

  shares

**

 

91,735

 

*

     Fidelity Inflation - Protected Bond

 

5,663

  shares

**

 

62,630

 

*

     Fidelity International Discovery

 

280

  shares

**

 

12,057

 

*

     Fidelity International Small Cap

 

19,100

  shares

**

 

441,216

 

*

     Fidelity Low Pr Stock

 

48,036

  shares

**

 

1,975,721

 

*

     Fidelity Real Estate Investment

 

15,458

  shares

**

 

401,599

 

*

     Fidelity US Bond Index

 

133,158

  shares

**

 

1,450,087

 

*

     Fidelity Value

 

8,505

  shares

**

 

637,960

 

*


     Fidelity Spartan US Equity Index


 


41,183


  shares


**


 


2,137,387


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Total mutual funds


 


 


 


 


 


24,401,628


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*


     Spartan Motors, Inc. common stock


 


269,194


  shares


**


 


2,057,904


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*
 


Participant loans
 



 


179 loans with interest rates
ranging from 5.0% to 10.5%



- -



 



1,019,125



 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Total Investments


 


 


 


$


30,210,484


 



*

A party-in-interest as defined by ERISA.

**

The cost of participant-directed investments is not required to be disclosed.



12



Spartan Motors
Retirement Plan

Schedule H, Line 4a - Schedule of Delinquent Participant
Contributions




EIN:  38-2078923
Plan Number:  001


Participant Contributions
Transferred Late to Plan
During Year





 




Not
Corrected





Corrected





 




Pending
Correction


Total That
Constitute Non-
Exempt Prohibited
Transactions





 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007


$


33,840


 


 


  -


$


33,840


 


-     


$


33,840


 















13



Signatures

The Plan. Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Dated:  June 25, 2008

SPARTAN MOTORS RETIREMENT PLAN

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ James W. Knapp


 

 

James W. Knapp
Chief Financial Officer and Administrator
of the Spartan Motors Retirement Plan












Exhibit Index


Exhibit No.

Exhibit Description

 

 

     23

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm -
          BDO Seidman, LLP

Spartan Motors Exhibit 23 to Form 11-K - 06/26/08

Exhibit 23

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Spartan Motors Retirement Plan
Charlotte, Michigan

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-111888) of Spartan Motors, Inc. of our report dated June 25, 2008, relating to the financial statements and supplemental schedules of Spartan Motors Retirement Plan appearing in this Form 11-K for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006.

/s/ BDO SEIDMAN, LLP

Grand Rapids, Michigan
June 25, 2008